All Episodes

This week's episode closely examines Isaiah 44:24, a passage renowned for defining the Creator as a single person who made all things without the aid of any conscious agent. After giving attention to the nine singular references in the Hebrew text of Isaiah 44:24, we discuss the qere/ketiv reading, the interpretation of the verse in Targum Isaiah, and the implications for whether Christ served as co-creator. 
To view the video version of this episode, go here:
https://youtu.be/zB1rrHBqT4U  
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Episode notes:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1mDRzMuScQV79fFYZBP_c7Y88a6b6BSKD3zjRCO8nyls/edit?usp=sharing   
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The results are in from the 2025 State of Theology survey, and things are not looking good for Trinitarians. This week's episode unpacks what the survey found about what Americans believe about the Trinity, the deity of the Son, and the personhood of the Holy Spirit. We also look at the fallout among evangelicals who are embarrassed by how few understand the specifics of the doctrine of the Trinity.
To view the video version of this episode, go here:
https://youtu.be/l98YQ_6lt0s  
Visit Amazon to buy your copy of The AI Critical New Testament:
https://amzn.to/3VxO8r5  
Visit Amazon to buy your copy of my book, Wisdom Christology in the Gospel of John:
https://amzn.to/4neRGdH 
Visit Amazon to buy your copy of The Son of God: Three Views of the Identity of Jesus:
https://amzn.to/462mqYn 
To support this podcast, donate here:
https://www.paypal.me/10mintruthtalks  
Episode notes:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/18tp_CkMXvocnGkggfZUxekUsRY6d_lm6Vj4zDgNvK3Y/edit?usp=sharing 
Check out some of my videos on YouTube at:
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On our 400th episode, we continue our ongoing exploration of the earliest Trinitarian. This week, we study the massive work written by a Roman Christian named Hermas, titled "The Shepherd." After demonstrating that Hermas believed God to be one person (the Father alone), we attempt to make sense of the work's obscure Christology and Pneumatology. Spoiler alert: the Shepherd of Hermas does not teach the doctrine of the Trinity.
To view the video version of this episode, go here:
https://youtu.be/r9CEwCoy2-4 
Visit Amazon to buy your copy of The AI Critical New Testament:
https://amzn.to/3VxO8r5  
Visit Amazon to buy your copy of my book, Wisdom Christology in the Gospel of John:
https://amzn.to/4neRGdH 
To support this podcast, donate here:
https://www.paypal.me/10mintruthtalks  
Episode notes:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/14vx9-r5vi47PXGjfna-QmXHlnhEBl8UVQIeIjjMqpF0/edit?usp=sharing 
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Psalm 110:1 was the go-to passage in early Christianity to describe God, Christ, the exaltation, and the promised return to defeat evil. This episode explores Psalm 110:1 in order to see what it has to say about the early Church's understanding of the one true God and his human son, Jesus the Messiah.
To view the video version of this episode, go here:
https://youtu.be/jegZnLoW9QI 
Visit Amazon to buy your copy of The AI Critical New Testament:
https://amzn.to/3VxO8r5  
Visit Amazon to buy your copy of my book, Wisdom Christology in the Gospel of John:
https://amzn.to/4neRGdH 
To support this podcast, donate here:
https://www.paypal.me/10mintruthtalks  
Episode notes:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1tFJUa7YRKsWqCteoYi-uvWsq-y8liDnh37WMC6zt-RI/edit?usp=sharing 
Check out some of my videos on YouTube at:
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Within the collection of Apostolic Fathers is the lesser-known work entitled The Epistle to Diognetus. This episode explores what this second-century AD letter has to say about the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, particularly to see if the author was a trinitarian. We also explore the composite nature of this letter, noting that whoever wrote chapters 11-12 was probably a biblical unitarian.
To view the video version of this episode, go here:
https://youtu.be/GLqQWgHuS1A  
Visit Amazon to buy your copy of The AI Critical New Testament:
https://amzn.to/3VxO8r5  
Visit Amazon to buy your copy of my book, Wisdom Christology in the Gospel of John:
https://amzn.to/4neRGdH 
To support this podcast, donate here:
https://www.paypal.me/10mintruthtalks  
Episode notes:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1SKO37OxGd3OOc2J7UTU9mpu-q8LI5nh_8mdKxrHPljg/edit?usp=sharing 
Check out some of my videos on YouTube at:
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1 Timothy 2:5 is one of those simple and straightforward passages addressing the one God and the identity of Jesus Christ. This episode unpacks this verse, sets it in its context, and argues that the passage is best compatible with a biblical unitarian christology. 
To view the video version of this episode, go here:
https://youtu.be/LoCiNHw2Ykg 
Visit Amazon to buy your copy of The AI Critical New Testament:
https://amzn.to/3VxO8r5  
Visit Amazon to buy your copy of my book, Wisdom Christology in the Gospel of John:
https://amzn.to/4neRGdH 
To support this podcast, donate here:
https://www.paypal.me/10mintruthtalks  
Episode notes:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Zm3LRK_uXYJQ5AF7TJOQRdUGsiHpsDY86OZZfimIWqw/edit?usp=sharing 
Check out some of my videos on YouTube at:
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Polycarp was the bishop in the Church at Smyrna, a friend of Ignatius, and an early Christian martyr. But did Polycarp believe and teach the doctrine of the Trinity? This episode examines Polycarp's Letter to the Philippians to discern his theology of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Spoiler alert: Polycarp was a unitarian.  
To view the video version of this episode, go here:
https://youtu.be/Qq0npxteUHs  
Visit Amazon to buy your copy of my book, Wisdom Christology in the Gospel of John:
https://a.co/d/6nFEbZg        
To support this podcast, donate here:
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Episode notes:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1iWoYqPeCIzkWaF5P90zq75pB9G2MF7HrPUNIezlss-0/edit?usp=sharing 
Check out some of my videos on YouTube at:
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It is often incorrectly assumed that the phrase "I am [he]" in Scripture is a claim to be Yahweh, the God of Israel. This presentation demonstrates that this phrase is a casual, self-declaration, and that it was uttered by God and by several human figures who were not claiming to be Yahweh himself. This topic was presented at the 2025 Unitarian Christian Alliance UK conference (July 2025). 
To view the video version of this episode, go here:
https://youtu.be/JP7rOlurxxM 
Visit Amazon to buy your copy of my book, Wisdom Christology in the Gospel of John:
https://a.co/d/6nFEbZg        
To support this podcast, donate here:
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The writers of the New Testament gospels all cite Isaiah 40:3 ("Prepare the way of the LORD") to introduce the ministries of John the Baptist and Jesus. Some have argued that this quotation proves that the Gospels believe that Jesus is Yahweh. This week's episode will examine the merits and weaknesses of this interpretation, arguing that a more charitable reading is that the son of God functions as the agent of Yahweh.
To view the video version of this episode, go here:
https://youtu.be/XvbUZ3Vfp14 
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To support this podcast, donate here:
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To view the notes from this episode, please click the link below:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1WExom4ZJrVTh58KPTV18ujOiyon6Il4d7SbFeuo91BU/edit?usp=sharing 
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The authors of the New Testament not only distinguish Jesus and God, but they also portray the relationship between the two in terms of Jesus obeying God. This episode explores Christ's obedient relationship with Yahweh, the only true God, by looking at the teachings of Jesus, the theology of Paul, and the portrayal of the son of God in Hebrews.
To view the video version of this episode, go here:
https://youtu.be/sm0WsC0pRW0 
Visit Amazon to buy your copy of my book, Wisdom Christology in the Gospel of John:
https://a.co/d/6nFEbZg        
To support this podcast, donate here:
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To view the notes from this episode, please click the link below:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1GNOYsVhDUXU-b_Yw_uga1KzjYwaZUyw4cvIJ6ujmYLQ/edit?usp=sharing 
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This episode explores the christology of Hebrews, 1 Peter, and Revelation, particularly as these books illustrate Christ having faith in God. The portrayal results in an early Christian understanding that Jesus relied on God, he trusted in God, and he was faithful to God.
To view the video version of this episode, go here:
https://youtu.be/x9ZYpxUocFc 
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https://a.co/d/6nFEbZg        
To support this podcast, donate here:
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To view the notes from this episode, please click the link below:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/133gMnr4nn8rFPgovkyTeT7Hqm72TYTXsQSSvbCZijsc/edit?usp=sharing 
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The Apostle Paul taught his churches that Jesus, the human Messiah, demonstrated faithful obedience to God. This week's episode will explore the christological implications of the human Jesus' obedience and faithfulness in the books of Galatians, Romans, and Ephesians.
To view the video version of this episode, go here:
https://youtu.be/uymWXt3k6uY 
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https://a.co/d/6nFEbZg        
To support this podcast, donate here:
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To view the notes from this episode, please click the link below:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1H5-EyVJbKagUjEs85XJrverJMS5tZtHpU1qQMZIupzc/edit?usp=sharing   
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All four Gospel writers portray Jesus demonstrating faith in God. This week's episode will explore the christological implications of the human Jesus' obedience, his prayer life, and his confidence that God would vindicate him from death.
To view the video version of this episode, go here:
https://youtu.be/TEHXvk7Fjy0 
Visit Amazon to buy your copy of my book, Wisdom Christology in the Gospel of John:
https://a.co/d/6nFEbZg        
To support this podcast, donate here:
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To view the notes from this episode, please click the link below:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1T5NTdXffNiRcx1_L534sr9otyQDiz-S5FEpWvdRlOV4/edit?usp=sharing  
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Is Colossians 1:15-20 about the original creation, the new creation, or both? In what way is Jesus involved in the creation of all things? This episode sets the christological hymn of Col 1:15-20 firmly in the context of Pauline theology, the argument of the Letter to the Colossians, and Jewish wisdom speculation before offering answers to these crucial questions.
To view the video version of this episode, go here:
https://youtu.be/GtL_lSVuNM0 
Visit Amazon to buy your copy of my book, Wisdom Christology in the Gospel of John:
https://a.co/d/6nFEbZg        
To support this podcast, donate here:
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To view the notes from this episode, please click the link below:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1X86vrxSkJ5EhLPt1mB86MmC5kJC5TdKbTPiUBWXGrhc/edit?usp=drive_link 
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Later scribes altered and expanded Bishop Ignatius' letter to the Romans to elevate its christology. This week's episode will examine four of the most controversial additions to Ignatius' authentic letter to see how later editors corrupted his views of the person of Jesus Christ.
To view the video version of this episode, go here:
https://youtu.be/GDN19SYTewU 
Visit Amazon to buy your copy of my book, Wisdom Christology in the Gospel of John:
https://a.co/d/6nFEbZg        
To support this podcast, donate here:
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Check out some of my videos on YouTube at:
https://www.youtube.com/@BiblicalUnitarianPodcast      
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